Centuries Past

John Pope Stratford

Male 1854 - 1891  (37 years)


Personal Information

  • Name John Pope Stratford 
    Birth 8 May 1854  Marylebone, Middlesex, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Christening 4 Jun 1854  St Marylebone Church, Marylebone, Middlesex, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Census 1881  Royal Marine Barracks, Chatham, Kent, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    • RG11/889 folio 34 page 53
      John Stratford - Blacksmith's Crew - Married - age 24 - born London, Middlesex
    Workhouse Between 5 Aug 1887 and 8 Aug 1887  Medway Union Workhouse, Magpie Hall Lane, Chatham, Kent, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Census 1891  County Lunatic Asylum, Barming, Kent, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    • RG12/688 folio 141 page 22
      S.J. - Patient - Single - 36 - Discharged Marine - born County of Kent - Dementia
    Military Chatham, Kent, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Royal Marine 
    • ADM 159/36/722
      Register number 722
      John Stratford enlisted 23 Dec 1873 at Westminster.
      Description - 5 foot 6 inches, sallow complexion, brown hair, hazel eyes.
      Served on HMS Opal - 12 Jan 1876 to 16 May 1879
      Initially commenced service on the Pacific Station, and while on passage in 1876 hit a rock in the Strait of Magellan. The ship was damaged and repairs were undertaken at Esquimalt, British Columbia, Canada, where there was a Royal Naval Dockyard.
      On 13 May 1879 John Stratford was invalided for sea sickness in the Pacific station.
      Served on HMS Triumph - 17 May 1879 to 13 Jul 1879
      Back at Chatham Division - 14 Jul 1879 to 2 Jul 1881
      At HMS Pembroke - 3 Jul 1881 to 30 Sep 1883
      HMS Pembroke was the name given to the shore barracks at Chatham.
      Back at Chatham Division - 1 Oct 1883 to 30 May 1884
      At HMS Pembroke - 31 May 1884 to 30 Sep 1886
      Back at Chatham Division - 1 Oct 1886 to 6 May 1887
      Passed Gunnery Sea Service Drill 25 Mar 1887
      Passed Musketry Drill 27 Apr 1887 at Milton
      Invalided to Meleville Hospital 7 May 1887 with Dementia
      Discharged 12 May 1887
      General Character Very Good
      In possession of three good conduct badges
    Death 28 May 1891  County Lunatic Asylum, Barming, Kent, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Cause: General Paralysis of the Insane about 3 years 
    Notes 
    • (Medical):General paralysis of the insane (GPI) emerged as a new and devastating form of insanity during the early nineteenth century... Although the possibility of syphilis had been suggested as early as 1857, this was not generally accepted in the nineteenth century, when the disease was thought to be multi-causal, relating largely to the destructive influences of the urban environment and in particular to the excesses of alcohol, tobacco and sex. Not until the early twentieth century did the 'syphilitic hypothesis' begin to achieve widespread acceptance... The disease inflicted degenerative dementia upon its sufferers in tandem with the development of muscular incoordination and paralysis, hence the disease's pseudonym 'dementia paralytica'. Most of those diagnosed were middle-aged males in the prime of their working lives... By the later nineteenth century up to 20% of British male asylum admissions received the diagnosis... It was not until the discovery of penicillin in the 1940s that diagnosis of and death from GPI began to decline in British asylums.

      [source: The most deadly disease of asylumdom: general paralysis of the insane and Scottish
      psychiatry, c.1840– 1940; G Davis - Wellcome Lecturer in the History of Medicine, School of History, Classics and Archaeology, University of Edinburgh, UK - J R Coll Physicians Edinb 2012; 42:266– 73 - http://dx.doi.org/10.4997/JRCPE.2012.316 © 2012 Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh ]
    Person ID I7565  FamilyTree1
    Last Modified 27 Oct 2024 

    Father William Sly Stratford,   b. Abt 1822, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. Between 1871 and 1881 (Age 49 years) 
    Mother Jane Herbert Pope,   b. 20 Sep 1818, Woolwich, Kent, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 17 Apr 1856, Middlesex Hospital, Marylebone, Middlesex, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 37 years) 
    Family ID F2436  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart